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Doug Kase, D.D.S.

Tales from the Chamber:
My Apex Runneth Over

Doug Kase

Doug Kase
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

An event you may have encountered at one time or another in your endodontic past or may yet encounter in your endodontic future is an overfill during obturation of the canal either with gutta-percha or sealer.  Employing techniques that utilize lateral and or apical pressure with or without thermoplastics increase the possibility of an overfill.
    Over-extended gutta-percha or extruded sealer of various types such as ZOE-based sealers can act as chronic irritants, preventing the healing of periapical pathology or even causing apical breakdown that did not have pathology to begin with.  Thus, it is important to choose the correct system of obturation that is consistent with a low probability of overfill.
    A single-cone technique utilizing AH-26 or its derivatives, such as EZ-Fill cement, will minimize your exposure to an overfill.  Placing a single gutta-percha cone to a pre-measured length without apical pressure as in the Simplified Endodontic Technique (S.E.T.), will eliminate gutta-percha overfills and decrease the probability of apical sealer extrusion.  Since AH-26 and its derivative EZ-Fill cement are biocompatible, the minimum amount of cement that may be extruded is well tolerated.
    As illustrated by the series of radiographs at the right, which show a maxillary molar obturated with EZ-Fill and a single-cone technique, the body will resorb sealer extrusion.  The one-month and six-month recall films further indicate that the healing process is unimpeded. 
03/20/2000
Figure 1

FIGURE 1
 
 

Figure 2

FIGURE 2
 
 

Figure 3

FIGURE 3

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